This turkey brine recipe is the secret to making a juicy, flavorful turkey every time. A simple mixture of salt, sugar, herbs, and spices helps the turkey retain moisture while adding flavor throughout the meat.

Making this easy turkey brine recipe is the first step to making the most moist turkey that anyone has ever had. Our slow cooker whole turkey can get dry if you don’t start with this easy brining process.
Following these easy steps helps the turkey to retain moisture during the cooking process. So if you are making our Christmas turkey, spatchcock turkey recipe, or grilled turkey use this wet brine to impress family and friends this holiday, and check out my tutorial on how to carve a turkey.
Why We Love This Recipe
After testing different ways to prepare turkey over the years, brining is the method that consistently gives the best results. The turkey stays juicy, flavorful, and tender, even when serving a large holiday crowd.
- Helps prevent dry turkey
- Adds flavor throughout the meat
- Easy to prepare with pantry ingredients
- Works for roasting, smoking, and grilling
- Perfect for Thanksgiving and Christmas
- Great for large turkeys
- Family-tested holiday favorite
What Is a Turkey Brine?
A turkey brine is a saltwater solution combined with herbs, spices, and seasonings that helps a turkey retain moisture and absorb flavor before cooking. Brining is one of the easiest ways to create a juicy, flavorful turkey for holidays and special occasions.
Ingredients

- Kosher Salt – For best results, we recommend using kosher salt
- Water – We have added in Apple Cider with the water for even more flavor
- Sugar – Substitute with brown sugar
- Honey – We like using pure raw honey
- Black Peppercorns – Using whole spices makes the taste so much better. For a deeper, warm spice flavor, add in a cinnamon stick or 1 teaspoon of allspice berries
- Herbs – We used dried thyme and rosemary, but you can use fresh herbs if you prefer. We have even added rosemary sprigs.
Equipment Needed
- Large stockpot
- Brining bag or a food-safe bucket
- Large container or cooler big enough for the turkey
Turkey Brining Timeline
- 2 to 3 days before cooking – Thaw the turkey completely in the refrigerator.
- 1 day before cooking – Prepare the brine, let it cool, and add the turkey.
- Cooking day – Remove the turkey from the brine, pat it dry, and let it sit uncovered in the refrigerator if time allows.
- Before roasting – Bring the turkey out while the oven preheats, then cook as directed.
Carrie’s Tip: If you do not have enough refrigerator space, brine the turkey in a large cooler packed with ice. Make sure to keep the turkey and brine at 40 degrees or below the entire time for food safety.
How to Make Turkey Brine
This brine recipe is enough for a 12 to 16 pound turkey. If your turkey is larger, increase all of the brine ingredients by the same amount so the turkey is fully covered.

Step 1 – In a large stockpot, combine 4 cups of the water with the salt, granulated sugar, and honey. Heat over medium-high heat, stirring until the salt and sugars dissolve completely.

Step 2 – Remove the large stock pot from the heat and add the peppercorns, dried thyme, dried rosemary, and bay leaves.

Step 3 – Add the remaining 12 cups of cold water. Stir and let the brine cool completely.

Step 4 – Place the turkey in a large brining bag or a container large enough to hold the turkey and brine.

Step 5 – Pour the cooled brine over the turkey, making sure it’s completely submerged.

Step 6 – Seal the bag or cover the container and refrigerate for 12-24 hours.
Step 7 – Before cooking, remove the turkey from the brine, rinse it thoroughly under cold water, and pat it dry with paper towels.
Step 8 – Discard the brine after use.
Expert Tips
- Rinsing Turkey – Don’t skip rinsing the turkey after brining. This removes excess salt from the surface.
- Crispier Skin – Make sure to pat the turkey very dry after rinsing and refrigerate it uncovered overnight before roasting.
- Table Salt – If you’re using table salt instead of kosher salt, reduce the amount to ¾ cup.
Variation Ideas
For even more flavor, you can toss in these variations in with the other turkey brine ingredients.
- Orange Peel
- Cloves Garlic
- Lemons
- Sage

How to Use Leftover Turkey Brine
Any turkey brine that has come in contact with the turkey will need to be discarded. But if you did not use all the turkey brine, then use it for other cuts of meat.
This turkey brine can be used on our oven baked chicken breast recipe, grilled chicken tenders, baked pork chops, and even a slow cooker pork tenderloin.
Make Ahead and Storage Tips
- Prepare the brine up to 2 days in advance.
- Store prepared brine in the refrigerator until ready to use.
- Once the turkey has been removed, discard the used brine.
- Do not store or reuse brine that has come into contact with raw poultry.
Frequently Asked Questions
Brine the turkey for one hour for every pound of turkey that you are planning on cooking, up to 24 hours.
We think that brining a turkey is a must for our Thanksgiving Turkey. It gives the turkey so much flavor, and we think it is always juicier.
There is no need to rinse the turkey before starting the brining process. But you will rinse after brining the turkey.
For best results, we recommend to thaw the turkey before brining. It gives the turkey the best flavor and texture if you start with a thawed turkey.
It takes extra planning and refrigerator space. If your turkey stays in the brine too long, it can also become too salty.
Yes. Keep the turkey at 40 degrees or below while it brines. If you do not have the refrigerator space, a large cooler works great also. Just make sure to pack it with ice and monitor the temperature.
A wet brine soaks the turkey in a seasoned mixture, while a dry brine uses salt and seasoning directly on the skin. Both are great options, but a dry brine takes up less space.
Yes. This brine works well for a smoked turkey and helps to create a flavorful turkey.
More Easy Turkey Recipes
If you try this turkey brine recipe, please leave us a comment or star review. We love to hear from you.

Turkey Brine Recipe
Ingredients
- 16 cups cold water
- 1 cup kosher salt
- ½ cup granulated sugar
- ¼ cup honey
- 1 tablespoon black peppercorns
- 2 teaspoons dried thyme
- 2 teaspoons dried rosemary
- 2 bay leaves
See how we calculate recipe costs.
Instructions
- In a large pot, combine 4 cups of the cold water with kosher salt, granulated sugar, and honey. Heat over medium-high heat, stirring until the salt, sugar, and honey dissolve completely.
- Remove from heat and add black peppercorns, dried thyme, dried rosemary, and bay leaves.
- Add the remaining 12 cups of cold water. Stir and let the brine cool completely.
- Place the turkey in a large brining bag or a container large enough to hold the turkey and brine.
- Pour the cooled brine over the turkey, making sure it’s completely submerged.
- Seal the bag or cover the container and refrigerate for 12-24 hours.
- Before cooking, remove the turkey from the brine, rinse it thoroughly under cold water, and pat it dry with paper towels.
- Discard the brine after use.





This recipe was absolutely delicious and turned out perfectly! It was easy to follow and will definitely be made again.
So easy and made my turkey taste amazing! Thank you!
5 star
Turned out perfectly
We used this recipe for our turkey and turned out perfect! Thanks for the easy to follow recipe.
This Turkey Brine gave my turkey so much flavor!